Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of blindness in adults over 50. Currently, there is no cure for age-related macular degeneration. However, research is currently underway that may change that in the future. Doctors are continuing to study the causes of AMD and develop ways to intervene in the changes to the macula that lead to the condition. |
Anti-VEGF Injections for Wet AMD
AREDS2 Vitamins
The combination of vitamins currently recommended is called the AREDS2 formula and consists of the following:
- 500 mg of vitamin C
- 400 IU of vitamin E
- 25 mg of zinc
- 1000 mg of omega-3 fatty acids (650 mg EPA and 350 mg DHA)
- 10 mg lutein
- 2 mg zeaxanthin
While this is the formulation that was studied, you should always speak with your ophthalmologist before starting new supplements and when determining the formula of supplements that is right for you and your eyes.
Immune System & Anti-Inflammatory Therapies
Clinical trials are being conducted to determine the effectiveness of different drugs to inhibit certain proteins involved in the complement cascade. Research continues on drugs to decrease the harmful effects of inflammation, while still allowing the body to fight off infection.
Cell Transplantation
Removing Amyloid Beta Protein
Decreasing Blood Lipids
As indicated, the possible future treatments for AMD discussed above are at different stages in their development. Some treatments have been tested on mice and are in the early stages to determine effectiveness and safety. Other treatments have been conducted on small groups of people with varying results. Although in some cases additional studies are needed, the good news is that many new treatment approaches show promise. Researchers are hopeful that effective treatment options for AMD that prevent vision loss are on the horizon.
In the meantime, following your eye doctor’s recommendations for having regular eye exams is essential to diagnose AMD as early as possible, as well as for treatment if you have already been diagnosed with AMD. Being vigilant is essential to preserving vision and minimizing vision loss. If you have any questions or you would like to schedule an exam or appointment with one of our eye doctors, please call our office at 508-746-8600.